515 research outputs found
Synthetic Landau levels and spinor vortex matter on Haldane spherical surface with magnetic monopole
We present a flexible scheme to realize exact flat Landau levels on curved
spherical geometry in a system of spinful cold atoms. This is achieved by
Floquet engineering of a magnetic quadrupole field. We show that a synthetic
monopole field in real space can be created. We prove that the system can be
exactly mapped to the electron-monopole system on sphere, thus realizing
Haldane's spherical geometry for fractional quantum Hall physics. The scheme
works for either bosons or fermions. We investigate the ground state vortex
pattern for an -wave interacting atomic condensate by mapping this system to
the classical Thompson's problem. We further study the distortion and stability
of the vortex pattern when dipolar interaction is present. Our scheme is
compatible with current experimental setup, and may serve as a promising route
of investigating quantum Hall physics and exotic spinor vortex matter on curved
space.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure
State estimation from pair of conjugate qudits
We show that, for parallel input states, an anti-linear map with respect
to a specific basis is essentially a classical operator. We also consider the
information contained in phase-conjugate pairs , and prove
that there is more information about a quantum state encoded in phase-conjugate
pairs than in parallel pairs.Comment: 4 pages, 1 tabl
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