515 research outputs found

    Resource Efficient Urban Delay/disruptive Tolerant Networks

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    Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH

    Synthetic Landau levels and spinor vortex matter on Haldane spherical surface with magnetic monopole

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    We present a flexible scheme to realize exact flat Landau levels on curved spherical geometry in a system of spinful cold atoms. This is achieved by Floquet engineering of a magnetic quadrupole field. We show that a synthetic monopole field in real space can be created. We prove that the system can be exactly mapped to the electron-monopole system on sphere, thus realizing Haldane's spherical geometry for fractional quantum Hall physics. The scheme works for either bosons or fermions. We investigate the ground state vortex pattern for an ss-wave interacting atomic condensate by mapping this system to the classical Thompson's problem. We further study the distortion and stability of the vortex pattern when dipolar interaction is present. Our scheme is compatible with current experimental setup, and may serve as a promising route of investigating quantum Hall physics and exotic spinor vortex matter on curved space.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure

    State estimation from pair of conjugate qudits

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    We show that, for NN parallel input states, an anti-linear map with respect to a specific basis is essentially a classical operator. We also consider the information contained in phase-conjugate pairs ϕ>ϕ>|\phi > |\phi^*>, and prove that there is more information about a quantum state encoded in phase-conjugate pairs than in parallel pairs.Comment: 4 pages, 1 tabl
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